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词汇 Viral gastroenteritis
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Viral gastroenteritis

中文百科

病毒性肠胃炎

病毒性肠胃炎英语:Viral gastroenteritis),俗称肠胃型感冒,其致病原因主要是因为线病毒、杯状病毒、流感病毒、冠状病毒引起。主要症状有食欲差,反酸,轻微的腹泻、呕吐等,感冒常见的上呼吸道症状如发烧、头疼、咳嗽,周身不适等反而不明显。

英语百科

Viral gastroenteritis 病毒性肠胃炎

Viral gastroenteritis (Gastro-Enter-eye,tiss), also called stomach flu, gastric flu, and stomach virus, is an infection caused by a variety of viruses that results in vomiting & diarrhea. Viruses that are known to cause gastroenteritis include the genus Rotavirus, the genus Norovirus, the genus Sapovirus, the family Adenovirus, and the family Astrovirus. The genus Rotavirus is the most common cause of diarrhea and sickness among infants and children worldwide. The genus Norovirus or the species Norwalk virus is the leading cause of gastroenteritis among adults in America, causing greater than 90% of outbreaks. These localized epidemics typically occur when groups of people spend time in close physical proximity to each other, such as on cruise ships, in hospitals, schools or in restaurants. People may remain infectious even after their diarrhea has ended.

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