鸡矢藤属（学名：Paederia）是茜草科下的一个属，为纤弱、缠绕植物。该属共有约50种，分布于热带亚洲。

Paederia is a genus of flowering plants in the madder family, Rubiaceae. They are commonly known as sewer vines because of the strong odours exuded when their leaves or stems are crushed or bruised.