Osmium tetroxide (also osmium(VIII) oxide) is the chemical compound with the formula OsO₄. The compound is noteworthy for its many uses, despite the rarity of osmium. It also has a number of interesting properties, one being that the solid is volatile. The compound is colourless, but most samples appear yellow. This is most likely due to the presence of the impurity OsO₂, which is yellow-brown in colour.