黄麻属（学名：Corchorus）是椴树科下的一个属，为一年生草本或亚灌木植物。该属共有100种，分布于热带地区。

Corchorus is a genus of about 40–100 species of flowering plants in the family Malvaceae, native to tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world.

Different common names are used in different contexts, with jute applying to the fiber produced from the plant, and mallow-leaves for the leaves used as a vegetable.