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词汇 Bipa
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Bipa

中文百科

朝鲜琵琶

朝鲜琵琶是朝鲜族本土拨弦乐器。琵琶有两条起源之路,一条是中国唐朝时经由丝绸之路延续向东传入韩半岛的;另一条是唐朝本身的唐式琵琶传入新罗后,逐渐演化出的。因而为加以区分,前者被称作“乡琵琶”(향비파鄕琵琶),后者被称作“唐琵琶”(당비파唐琵琶)。

另据《三国史记》载,新罗音乐中,将玄琴、伽耶琴、琵琶三种弦乐器与大笒、中笒、小笒三种管乐器合称为「三弦三竹」(삼현삼죽三弦三竹)。而当时的琵琶以玳瑁制成的拨子弹奏。

英语百科

Bipa 朝鲜琵琶

for the village in Guinea see Bipa, Guinea
for the political Assembly called BIPA see British-Irish Parliamentary Assembly

The bipa is a pear-shape lute that is a traditional Korean musical instrument which is related to the Chinese pipa, the Vietnamese đàn tỳ bà and the Japanese biwa.

The bipa fell out of use in the early 20th century. Attempts to revive it initially failed in 1988/89 due to fact that there are no existing professional players but recently was successful. The recreation uses the existing modern Chinese pipa as a basis and the two modern bipa version were constructed almost exactly like pipa but modified to the Korean form, even with the use of fake nails and techniques. There are versions made that follow more closely to the original lines, not made like pipa, using silk strings and being plucked with bare fingers.

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