巴尔卡罗塔（西班牙语：Barcarrota），是西班牙埃斯特雷马杜拉巴达霍斯省的一个市镇。总面积136平方公里，总人口3686人（2001年），人口密度27人/平方公里。

Barcarrota is a Spanish municipality in the province of Badajoz, Extremadura. It has a population of 3,664 (2007) and an area of 136.1 km².

Barcarrota was the location of the Battle of Villanueva de Barcarrota (1336), in which Castilian troops decisively defeated a Portuguese army.