《列王纪》，亦称为《王书》、《列王书》、《诸王书》（波斯语：شاهنامه‎、Šāhnāmeh；即《诸王之书》），是波斯民族的史诗。《列王纪》由10世纪末及11世纪初期的著名波斯诗人菲尔多

西用波斯文所着，长约6万多联押韵对句（共12万多行），记录了从远古神话时期到7世纪的波斯萨珊王朝灭亡这4000多年间的波斯帝国的神话传说和历史故事，以及50多位帝王的统治。这部史诗被称为是波斯古代社会生活的百科全书，对波斯语言和文化在阿拉伯人统治时期能够得以保存起了重要作用，是伊朗民族的文化认同中重要的一部份。《列王记》不仅在波斯文学中具有重要地位，对中亚其他民族的文学也有明显的影响。

The Shahnameh, also transliterated as Shahnama (Persian:شاهنامه‎‎ pronounced [ʃɒːhnɒːˈme], "The Book of Kings"), is a long epic poem written by the Persian poet Ferdowsi between c. 977 and 1010 CE and is the national epic of Greater Iran. Consisting of some 60,000 verses, the Shahnameh is the world's longest epic poetry written by a single poet. It tells mainly the mythical and to some extent the historical past of the Persian Empire from the creation of the world until the Islamic conquest of Persia in the 7th century. Today Iran, Azerbaijan, Afghanistan and the greater region influenced by the Persian culture (such as Georgia, Armenia, Turkey and Dagestan) celebrate this national epic.