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词汇 Redology
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Redology

中文百科

红学

红学是对中国古典文学四大名著之一的《红楼梦》的一门研究。近代红学往往是一种史学研究。

「红学」一词在嘉庆、道光年间出现,在当时是个开玩笑的说法。而研究《红楼梦》成为严肃专门的学问,始自胡适在1921年所写考证《红楼梦》的文章。胡适的研究初步证实了《红楼梦》的作者为曹雪芹,提出了「自传说」。从此,《红楼梦》的研究工作与清代考据学,与民初的整理国故汇合起来。至今红学研究已汗牛充栋。

英语百科

Redology 红学

A page from the 1759
A collection of commentaries on the Dream of the Red Chamber by Gao Yuetan

Redology (simplified Chinese:红学; traditional Chinese:紅學; pinyin:hóng xué) is the academic study of Cao Xueqin's Dream of the Red Chamber, one of the Four Great Classical Novels of China. There are numerous researchers in this field; most can be divided into four general groups. The first group are the commentators, such as Zhou Chun, Xu Fengyi, Chen Yupi, and others. The second group is the index group, which mainly includes Wang Mengruan and Cai Yuanpei. The third group are the textual critics, including Hu Shi and Yu Pingbo. The final group are the literary critics. There are various researchers in this group, most notably Zhou Ruchang.

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