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词汇 Academus
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Academus

中文百科

阿卡德摩斯 Akademos

(重定向自Academus)

阿卡德摩斯(古希腊语Ἀκάδημος 或 Ἑκάδημος)也作阿卡德穆斯阿卡德摩,是希腊神话中的一位阿提卡英雄,在海伦被忒修斯劫走时,他曾向海伦的两个哥哥卡斯托耳和波鲁克斯提供其下落,故他的园林永久受到诸神的保护,成为哲人的聚会之地。柏拉图在其墓地创建了欧洲历史上第一所综合性学校,学校一直持续到公元529年被东罗马帝国的查士丁尼下令关闭为止。英语中“学院”一词“Academy”即源自他的名字。

英语百科

Akademos 阿卡德摩斯

(重定向自Academus)

Akademos or Academus (/ˌækəˈdməs/; Ancient Greek: Ἀκάδημος; also Hekademos or Hecademus (Ἑκάδημος)) was an Attic hero in Greek mythology.

Plutarch in his biography of the Athenian king Theseus (the slayer of the Minotaur) says that, after being widowed and reaching age 50, the king abducted the beautiful 12-year-old Helen (long before she married Menealaus, met Paris and was the cause of the Trojan War). Due to this outrage, her twin brothers Castor and Pollux invaded Attica to liberate their sister and threatened to destroy Athens. Akademos spared the city by telling them where she was (hidden at Aphidnae). For this Akademos was venerated by the city as a savior. Also for this reason the Tyndarids always showed him much gratitude, and whenever the Lacedaemonians invaded Attica, they always spared the land belonging to Academus which lay on the Cephissus, six stadia from Athens.

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