Perfect competition 完全竞争
In economics and general equilibrium theory, a perfect market is defined by several conditions, collectively called perfect competition. These conditions are:
When conditions of perfect competition hold, it has been proven that a market will reach an equilibrium in which the quantity supplied for every product or service, including labor, equals the quantity demanded at the current price. This equilibrium will be a Pareto optimum, meaning that nobody can be made better off by exchange without making someone else worse off.