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词汇 Mushroom body
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Mushroom body

原声例句
连线杂志

I see a pile of humans infected by this fungus and sprouting mushroom bodies.

我看到很多人被这种真菌感染，长出蘑菇体。

连线杂志

It looks like the first bit of a mushroom body coming off of the left side of her head.

它看起来像蘑菇身体的第一部分从她的头部左侧脱落。

TED-Ed（视频版）

It’s likely the mushroom bodies of the brain carry important knowledge from the caterpillar over to the adult butterfly.

很可能大脑的蘑菇体将重要的知识从毛虫传给了成年蝴蝶。

TED-Ed（视频版）

Besides the imaginal discs, only a few tissues are spared, including parts of the respiratory system, the heart, some abdominal muscles, and the mushroom bodies of the brain.

除了成虫椎间盘，只有少数组织得以幸免，包括呼吸系统的一部分、心脏、一些腹肌和大脑的蘑菇体。

中文百科

蕈形体 Mushroom bodies

（重定向自Mushroom body）
果蝇脑中两个杆状的蕈形体[1]
Mushroom body lobes of D. melanogaster, with α/β, α’/β’, and γ neurons visible. From Davis, 2011[9]
Spatial regulation of PKA dynamics in Drosophila mushroom body.

蕈形体（英文：mushroom bodies）是昆虫或其他节肢动物和一些环节动物（最有名的是沙蚕）脑中的一对结构 ，对于动物的嗅觉识别和记忆有重要作用。蕈形体和侧角是绝大多数昆虫大脑中的两个高级功能区，通过投射神经元从触角神经叶接收嗅觉信息。

英语百科

Mushroom bodies 蕈形体

（重定向自Mushroom body）
Mushroom bodies visible in a Drosophila brain as two stalks. From Jenett et al., 2006[1]
Mushroom body lobes of D. melanogaster, with α/β, α’/β’, and γ neurons visible. From Davis, 2011[9]
Spatial regulation of PKA dynamics in Drosophila mushroom body.

The mushroom bodies or corpora pedunculata are a pair of structures in the brain of insects, other arthropods and some annelids notably the ragworm. They are also known to play a role in olfactory learning and memory. In most insects, the mushroom bodies and the lateral horn are the two higher brain regions that receive olfactory information from the antennal lobe via projection neurons.
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