早花苜蓿（学名：Medicago praecox）为豆科苜蓿属下的一个种。

Medicago praecox, Mediterranean medick or early medick, is a plant species of the genus Medicago. It is found throughout the northern Mediterranean. It forms a symbiotic relationship with the bacterium Sinorhizobium meliloti, which is capable of nitrogen fixation.