And so what you want to do, basically drawing upon the law of effect, is reinforce the pig for doing good things.
所以你想做的,基本上是利用效果法则,加强猪的好事。
耶鲁大学公开课:心理学导论
So this could be summarized as the law of effect, which is a tendency to perform – an action's increased if rewarded, weakened if it's not.
因此,这可以概括为效果法则,即一种执行倾向——如果得到奖励,行动就会增强,如果没有,行动就会减弱。
耶鲁大学公开课:心理学导论
It's just putting it in more scientific terms. More generally, Chomsky suggests that the law of effect when applied to humans is either trivially true, trivially or uninterestingly true, or scientifically robust and obviously false.
The law of effect is a psychological principle advanced by Edward Thorndike in 1905 on the matter of behavioral conditioning (not yet formulated as such) which states that "responses that produce a satisfying effect in a particular situation become more likely to occur again in that situation, and responses that produce a discomforting effect become less likely to occur again in that
situation."
近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
law, law of nature
英英词典
law of effect n.
(psychology) the principle that behaviors are selected by their consequences; behavior having good consequences tends to be repeated whereas behavior that leads to bad consequences is not repeated