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词汇 diffractogram
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

diffractogram

英汉-汉英词典
衍射图(样)
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • diffraction n. (光,声等的)衍射,绕射
  • diffractometer n. 衍射计
  • cardiogram n. [医]心电图
  • refractometer n. 折射计
diffractogram n. 衍射图;衍射图样

网络短语:
Xray diffractogram 射线衍射图
ray diffractogram 射线衍射图
ray diffractogram X 射线衍射图
X-ray diffractogram X 射线衍射图
meridional X-ray diffractogram 子午线的X射线衍射图
binary amplitude diffractogram 二元振幅衍射图
英语百科

Diffraction

Diffraction pattern of red laser beam made on a plate after passing a small circular hole in another plate
Solar glory at the steam from hot springs.  A glory is an optical phenomenon produced by light backscattered (a combination of diffraction, reflection and refraction) towards its source by a cloud of uniformly sized water droplets.
Photograph of single-slit diffraction in a circular ripple tank
Numerical approximation of diffraction pattern from a slit of width equal to wavelength of an incident plane wave in 3D spectrum visualization

Diffraction refers to various phenomena which occur when a wave encounters an obstacle or a slit. It is defined as the bending of light around the corners of an obstacle or aperture into the region of geometrical shadow of the obstacle. In classical physics, the diffraction phenomenon is described as the interference of waves according to the Huygens–Fresnel principle. These characteristic behaviors are exhibited when a wave encounters an obstacle or a slit that is comparable in size to its wavelength. Similar effects occur when a light wave travels through a medium with a varying refractive index, or when a sound wave travels through a medium with varying acoustic impedance. Diffraction occurs with all waves, including sound waves, water waves, and electromagnetic waves such as visible light, X-rays and radio waves.

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